October 10

AUDIO
Thanks to the kind hard work of a site user, we are able to offer you a new 'one click' system
The link below will open in a new window, and provide the text and the audio.
This is in 'beta' form and we would welcome constructive comments
To make the audio play, click the arrow button to the top left of the text. The bar will show you the progress.
This requires the Flash player to be present on your computer

Today's readings from the WEB version

Make a Contribution

Choose Bible Version for this page - Currently KJV
King James Version  New International Version  English Standard Version  Revised Standard Version  New American Standard Bible  Youngs Literal Translation

All comments made on this site are the thoughts of the authors who are all Christadelphians but could sometimes make points which may not be agreed by all. Please reply to authors directly using the link at the end of the comment.

Further notes can be found here

Order by Author

Reading 1 - 1Chronicles  27
Contribute a Comment for this Reading 
 
Audio (KJV)
Audio (NIV)
  Read Online (KJV)
Listen to 1Chronicles 27 online in the King James Version
Listen to 1Chronicles 27 online in the New International Version

 

v.6 - Benaiah is mentioned with more detail of these great acts he performed in ch.11:22-25 and 2Sam 23:21-23
Peter Cresswell [Derby Bass Street (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter
27:25 - 34 In this extensive list of the things that David had which needed oversight there is no mention of horses. Thus we see again that David did not multiply horses because the law of Moses had forbidden it Deuteronomy 17:16
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter
:1-15 Twelve captains are selected, one for each month.
:16-22 The princes of the twelve tribes.
:23-24 The numbering was hindered
:25-34 A list of David's officers

At the end of the listing of the various offices David set up we have a list of his own officers. Thus we see that the ordering of events in the kingdom under Solomon was but an extension of what David did in his own life time. The hindering of the numbering (:24) harks back to 1 Chronicles 21:7


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2002      reply to Peter
:23 Isn't it interesting that David used his understanding of the promises (Genesis 15:5) as a basis for deciding how to number the people? Do we ever make judgements or decide upon actions solely because of our conviction that God will keep His word? Such actions are truly works of faith.
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2003      reply to Peter
27:25-31 In describing tasks for men to do in the kingdom we realise that this, which was a foreshadowing of the kingdom when Christ returns, shows that when Christ is in the earth life will not be one long holiday but there will be tasks to perform to ensure that Yahweh is continuously glorified. If that is so in the kingdom what do we do now to ensure that He is continuously glorified?
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to Peter
V.24 This work was never finished; either, because the undertakimg was not completed, Levi and Benjamin not having been numbered (1Chron 21:60, or the full details in the hands of the enumerating officers were not reported to Davd, and, consequently, not regestered in the public archives.
John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to John
Wasn't David organised?  In today's chapter, 1Chron 27:25-31, we learn that the king had controllers over his treasures, farm-workers, vineyards, olive and sycomore trees, herds, camels, asses and flocks. I suppose that as he recognised the good Hand of God overseeing his kingdom, he felt compelled to keep good account.  There's a useful lesson for us there, too. SeeEcc 9:10. We should do our best at all times, let the glory rise to God.
David Simpson [Birmingham Kings Norton (UK)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to David

27:24 We learn here that Joab never even finished the numbering that David had required and which Joab had opposed. So we have a detail here which is not recorded in the narrative of the event in 1Chron 21


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2006      reply to Peter

27:25-28 We might not think that these secular tasks were part of the temple worship. However without these tasks being undertaken the temple service of sacrifices could not be effected. Life in the temple required that the things which might seem mundane to us to be don. In like manner today in ecclesial life all tasks are crucial to the smooth running of ecclesial life. It is not just the speakers and presidents or even the arranging brethren who matter. All that do the work do important tasks, even if they are not particularly glamorous or noticed on a day to day basis.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2007      reply to Peter
THE BODY
 
Paul spoke about the Body in 1 Corinthians 12. Every person in the church is a different part of the body and Jesus Christ is the head. Everyone has different skills and perspectives, yet we all need to work together as a coordinated team.
 
An excellent example of this is found in the lists of people that supported David as king over all Israel. Starting in 1 Chronicles 23, David had the support of the Levites and priests, gate keepers, treasurers, officials and judges, army leaders and fighting men, field workers, people who worked and supervised the vineyards, olive trees and fig trees, people who cared for the herds, camels, donkeys and flocks, and others who were wise councillors. Each of these people had a role to play in the kingdom. The army commanders were no use without their men to command, and in the same way their men would have been uncoordinated without their leaders. The person looking after the camels may have wished he had the status of a councillor, but the councillors would not have had the skills needed to look after camels.
 
We can look around and wish we were different, had more or better skills. But God made us who we are to fit into his kingdom as just the right person for the job he has prepared for us to do. With Christ as our head, let's get on with supporting him and playing our part with the unique skills God has given us.

Robert Prins [Auckland - Pakuranga - (NZ)]     Comment added in 2007      reply to Robert

27:25-31Notice that there is no mention of anyone being ‘over the horses’ – an incidental indication that David did not amass horses to himself in violation of God’s command in Deut 17:16 - when he was king.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2008      reply to Peter

 

Vs.23,24 The unsanctioned census that David ordered was not completed.  The reason could have been that the plague occurred before the census was completed, or that the reluctant Joab did not present all the data.


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2008      reply to Michael

27:6 Beniah figured in both David and Solomon’s reign, continuing his good work that he begun in David’s reign into Solomon’s.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Peter

 

V.1 The number of officers in each monthly division was 24,000. This number is a multiple of 12 which is the number of divine government. Other examples of 12 in the Bible, or a multiple of 12, include:

12 tribes (Exo 24:4).

12 loaves of the shewbread (Lev 24:5,6).

12 golden spoons, and 12 chargers (Num 7:84).

12 of each animal for the burnt offering (Num 7:87).

Multiples of 12 for the animals of the peace offering (Num 7:88).

12 oxen for the molten sea (KJV) (1Kin 7:25).

12 lions on each side of Solomon’s throne (1Kin 10:20).

12 months for the purification of Esther (Est 2:12).

12 years for the woman with an issue of blood (Matt 9:20).

12 apostles (Matt 10:2-4).

12 year old Jesus goes to Jerusalem. This would be just before His Bar Mizvah in which He moved from childhood to adulthood, according to Judaism (Luke 2:42).

12 year old daughter of Jairus (Luke 8:42).

12 baskets of leftovers (John 6:13).

12 hours of daylight in one day. This is true of Israel where the sun rises at 6 a.m. and sets at 6 p.m. year round (John 11:9)..

1200 for each tribe (Rev 7:5-8).

144,000, the number of the Redeemed (Rev 7:14).

12 gates and 12 angels (Rev 21:12).

12 foundations (Rev 21:14).

24 elders (Rev 5:14; 11:16; 19:4).

V.16 Notice that the tribes of Gad and Asher are not included. The reason for the omission is not known.


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Michael

27:30-31 Notice that the heads of the animals were all non Jewish.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2010      reply to Peter
Reading 2 - Ezekiel 36
Contribute a Comment for this Reading 
 
Audio (KJV)
Audio (NIV)
  Read Online (KJV)
Listen to Ezekiel 36 online in the King James Version
Listen to Ezekiel 36 online in the New International Version

 

v.6-7 - A picture surely of the purpose of God in Jesus, how Jesus bore the shame of mankind, that ultimately the power of human nature which estranges us from God might be overcome completely for ever.
Peter Cresswell [Derby Bass Street (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter
36:28 'They shall be my people' is found in the following places. Leviticus 26:12 which speaks of the blessing that will come upon faithful Israel. The prophets Hosea 2:23 Jeremiah 7:23 30:22 31:1,33 32:38 Ezekiel 11:20 36:28 37:27 Zechariah 2:11 8:8 speak of the fulfilment of the promise in Leviticus, whilst 2 Corinthians 6:16 shows that this promise to Israel is extended also to gentiles who 'put on' Christ.
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter
v.15 surely has its fulfilment in the Kingdom, where there will be purity in Christ.
Peter Cresswell [Derby Bass Street (UK)]     Comment added in 2002      reply to Peter
36:25 The promise that God would 'sprinkle clean water' upon Israel present a message of hope which is matched by Jeremiah's promise of the 'New covenant' (Jeremiah 31:31). So against the background of punishment and judgement both Ezekiel and Jeremiah are presenting a message of hope - but it is conditional.
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2002      reply to Peter
The recurring 'round about' and 'about;' (36:4, 7, 36) demonstrates that God is concerned for the nations round about Israel. In fact Israel should have been their teachers (Exodus 19:5 Deuteronomy 4:6). Can our neighbours say this of us?
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2003      reply to Peter
36:1,4,8 "Mountains of Israel" occurs only in Ezekiel and in Josh 11:21. The use in Joshua highlights God's deliverance from the inhabitants of the land, and by implication, their idols. The repeated use in Ezekiel is to mark the contrast between the positive work of Joshua and the waywardness of the nation now.
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to Peter

In this blessed condition, the house of Israel will no more have to contend with the nations round about. These nations will look with wonder on the prosperity of Israel and, because of it, "the heathen that are left round about you shall know that I am the LORD"


John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to John

 

In this chapter, Yahweh promises a restoration of the land of Israel from centuries of neglect.  Jews had been scattered in the Diaspora.  But, now Yahweh will gather them back to the land to till it and to build cities. 

Chapter 37 continues this theme of gathering Jews to Israel to build a state.  And so it was that the modern pioneering Jews in Israel drained the swamps. They made the land fertile once more and built cities.  Then in 1948, Israel was proclaimed a Jewish state. 

Although this chapter tells the story of the restoration of modern Israel, it also talks about modern Israel, in the end times, being invaded and Yahweh's saving His land and His people.  Greater details of this conflict will be given in Chapter 38.  

Chapter 36 also gives some insights into the kingdom age when true peace shall reign under the leadership of Christ, and Israel will flourish without the hostility of neighboring nations.


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to Michael
MORE MIRACLE TO COME
 
You and I have seen part of a miracle.  Photo's were taken in the early 1900's of the land of Palestine showing it to be nothing more than a desert.  The odd nomad used to lead his flock through the Holy Land in search of grass, but that was the only life there was.  It was a dry and dusty land where no-one and nothing would want to live.  But God performed a miracle.  When he brought back his people Israel, the land began to be transformed. 
 
Most of Israel today is green and fertile and very fruitful.  Photos of the land of Israel today show a completely different story to the dusty emptiness it used to be.  God said that when Israel again lived in the land, "I will call for grain and make it plentiful ... I will increase the fruit of your trees and the crops of your field ... the desolate land will be cultivated." (Eze 36:29,30,34)  God also prophesied that people would say, "This land that was laid waste has become like the garden of Eden." (v.35)
 
Many people, including myself, have quoted these verses as proof of God fulfilling Bible prophecy.  We can see it with our own eyes.  But I also believe that we are only seeing a partial fulfillment of these prophecies.  The land is not as fruitful now as it will be.  God said that before this really comes to pass his people have to change to become responsive to him.  This has not happened yet.  When it does we can expect to see another great change in the land, when the fruitfulness and beauty we see now will seem like a desert in comparison to what we see then.
Robert Prins [Auckland - Pakuranga - (NZ)]     Comment added in 2005      reply to Robert
V.24 This past week (mid July) there was a feature story in the Toronto Star (Canada's largest newspaper)about a Jewish family moving to Israel. They had no idea why they were moving, other than they felt the children would be better off in Israel than in Canada. As we read God's Word, we see that it is alive. God's hand is still at work fulfilling the prophecies spoken and recorded by Ezekiel. There could be no doubt in one's mind as the article was read that it was the hand of God at work. How richly blessed we are to be able to see these things coming to pass.
John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2005      reply to John

We are now back with prophecies for Israel. Eze 36:25-30 speaks of God giving them a new heart, and  a new spirit.  Israel will undergo a tremendous spiritual change, and they will be God’s people, and He will be their God.  Why? So that the Lord’s promises are seen to come true, and so that the surrounding heathen will realise that it is the Lord God who has returned and blessed His people (Eze 36:33-36).

 


David Simpson [Birmingham Kings Norton (UK)]     Comment added in 2005      reply to David

36:7-8  Amidst all the judgment upon Israel and the nations there is a ray of hope. Israel is going to be restored to glory. Of course Jeremiah had said this before the nation went into captivity. Ezekiel is building upon the promise of the return, though not specifically mentioning it.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2006      reply to Peter
V.25-28 When this takes place blessings of all kinds shall be bestowed upon them. Perhaps, the prophet Isaiah puts it best :The wilderness and the dry land shall be glad, the desert shall rejoice, and blossom as a rose. It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice even with joy and singing: the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon, they shall see the glory of the LORD" (Isa 35:1-2) We would suggest that we can see the first part of this prophecy being fulfilled today.
John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2006      reply to John

36:25 The cleansing of Israel is a fulfilment of the words of the prophet Isaiah – Isa 4:4


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2007      reply to Peter

36:24 Jeremiah had spoken of a return from captivity a number of times. Now Ezekiel, in captivity, presents the same message of a return to the land of Israel.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2008      reply to Peter

36:11-12 In say ‘after your old estate’ we learn that the children of Israel. Will not simply return to the land of Israel but they will return to the inheritance of their tribes. Of course this cannot be seen to have happened yet but will be seen in the kingdom of God when Jesus returns.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Peter
v 19-24 First Principles>Kingdom of God>Restoration clearly foretold
In Eze 21:25-27 UNTIL indicates a limitation to the overturning. Go there for more prophecies about Israel's restoration.

Roger Turner [Lichfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Roger
Eze 36:22;Rom 2:23-24.
Charles Link, Jr. [Moorestown, (NJ, USA)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Charles
v35 First Principles>Sure Mercies of David>Land>Will be inhabited
The land is desolate for centuries (
Lev 26:33) but it will be like the garden of Eden. Isa 51:3, Eze 36:35. This will be the land of the Kingdom.
First Principles>Sure Mercies of David>Land> For more information go to
Psa 72:8.

Roger Turner [Lichfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Roger

 

V.1 The mountains of Israel refers to the heartland of Israel, which is Judea and Samaria (West Bank). There should be no surprise that Israel is pushing ahead with its settlements in Judea and Samaria because Israel will be dwelling safely on the mountains of Israel at the time of the end (Eze 38:8).

V.5 Idumea (KJV); Edom (ESV) are terms used to describe all the enemies of Yahweh.

V.8 The restoration of Israel after the Babylonian captivity reflects, also, the restoration of Israel at the time of the end. Remember, that Hebrew prophecy often has a dual application.

V.22 The Jews do not merit saving because of themselves. Yahweh saves them because of His Name’s sake. Yahweh has never abandoned the covenant with His people, even though His people have abandoned it (Psa 105:8).

Vs.24-27 These conditions apply to the end times.

V.30 See Mic 4:4.

V.35 In the Kingdom, there will be a return to paradise as in the Garden of Eden. The word paradise comes from the Greek word paradeisos which means a garden, a park, an Eden.

The popular notion of paradise as a perfect place for souls to float to at death (heaven) lacks understanding of Yahweh’s will.

Our God never abandoned the idea of Eden when Adam and Eve sinned. He just guarded entry until its reinstatement (Gen 3:24). Paradise (Eden) will be realized once more in the Kingdom. Nature will be tamed and the earth will bring forth abundance. Peace will reign (e.g. Psa 72:16; Isa 11:6-9).


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Michael

This chapter is obviously talking about the return of Israel to the land at the time of Ezra, Nehemiah, Joshua and Zerubabel. This period of captivity and return had been fixed by God as 70 years, as mentioned by Jeremiah, Chronicles and Daniel (see Jer 25:11, 2Chron 36:21, Dan 9:2). So why do we talk about these prophecies as if they're still being fulfilled thousands of years on?

The big reason we can be 100% sure these prophecies also apply now is that God takes this as an issue of His good name. In v22 He says "I do this for My Holy name's sake" and v23 "I will sanctify My great name, which has been profaned among the nations". So God cannot allow Israel to remain scattered among the nations, because when that happens, those nations disrespect His name, saying "These are the people of the LORD, and yet they have gone out of His land!" (v20). This is why we see Israel back in the land now, no matter how many times they have been scattered, or for how long.


Rob de Jongh [Mountsorrel (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Rob

36:26 Ezekiel here speaks of a ‘new heart’ however this is not the first time that the prophet has done so. - Eze 18:31has the same message where repentance is required. Thus we see the new heart is not going to be forced upon Israel. They will repent and receive it.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2010      reply to Peter
Reading 3 - John  1
Contribute a Comment for this Reading 
   
Audio (KJV)
Audio (NIV)
  Read Online (KJV)
View all Comments for this Reading
Listen to John 1 online in the King James Version
Listen to John 1 online in the New International Version

 

v.10 - Youngs Literal Translation shows us that the phrase 'by him' should be 'through him'. It is through Jesus that the whole world has been given the chance of perfection in creation at his second appearing.
Peter Cresswell [Derby Bass Street (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter
1:12 Becoming a 'son of God' is a wonderful privilege. Even though Israel were God's 'firstborn' Exodus 4:22 the privilege of being a 'son of God' is something that we gentiles acquire by adoption Romans 8:15 In this position we have great privileges 1 John 3:2
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2001      reply to Peter

The Spirit intends us to see links with Jacob, and in particular the vision of the ladder reaching to heaven.

Links with Jacob
1:31   and I knew him not   Genesis 28:16 
1:51   The angels of God ascending and descending 

Genesis 28:12

1:47  

no guile - This contrasted with Jacob whose life was one of scheming.

This man Nathnael is only mentioned in John's gospel. He must, therefore, bear the name of one of the other disciples in the other records. John 21:2 provides some information - the names of those present at the sea of Galilee after the resurrection - from which we can conclude who he was not. Now the detective works should start. Who is he?


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2002      reply to Peter
There is quite specific mention of days in John 1 and 2.
1:29 the next day
1:35 The day following
2:1 The third day

Do we have a pattern of the days of creation in this? We have already seen 'in the beginning (1:1) and 'light' (1:9) on previous occasions.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2003      reply to Peter
It's a good question; the one asked by the people in v 25. If John was not the Prophet (Deut 18v18), or Elijah (Mal 4v5), or the Christ, then why was he baptising? John doesn't answer the question directly, but only says "I baptise with water". So what is the answer? Surely John's baptism wasn't effective, because Jesus hadn't died yet?

In v31, John finally answers the question, although a day later. John came baptising with water that Jesus should be revealed to Israel. So was the baptism of John only for that purpose? Maybe so. If John hadn't have been baptising, then no-one would have seen the very public proclamation made by God, that Jesus was his son. Moreover, John's baptism (to show the need for repentance) prepared the people for the man who could really forgive sins.


Rob de Jongh [Mountsorrel (UK)]     Comment added in 2003      reply to Rob
1:7 The Greek words 3140 3141 figure prominently in John's gospel translated variously 1:7 'witness' 1:19 'record' 2:25 'testify'3:32 'testimony'  etc: - a full list can be obtained from a word search using your electronic Bible or a concordance. The words are used 35 times in John's gospel in contrast with the only 7 occurrences in the three other gospels.
Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to Peter

Notice: not whom (are you seeking) but what. Was what they were seeking the removal of sin by this Lamb of God? Was it, accordingly, salvation? Was it , entrance into the kingdom? Whatever it was, Jesus was (and is) able to supply, if they were truly repentive. 


John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to John

 

Vs.15,30 The term before means pre-eminent in importance rather than time, as John was six months older than Jesus (preferred before, KJV; ranks before, ESV). 

It does not refer to the pre-existence of Christ, as some suppose (as if pre-existing oneself were a possibility - a contradiction in terms). 


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2004      reply to Michael

V.1,2,14,17,18 - "word" comes from the Grk "logos" (3056) and means: something said (including the thought), a topic, reasoning. "Logos" is related to "lego" (3004) which means to relate in words. Young's concordance says "logos" means: a word, speach, matter, reason. Some sources say "logos" can also suggest a plan. Logos doesn't denote personality or gender and thus "he" or "him" could be translated "it". Only when the word became flesh in verse 14 did Christ become the logos lived out in speech and action, not merely a prophesied happening foreseen by God in the beginning (as are believers Eph 1:4) and frequently written about in the Old Testament. I believe the Bible in John 1 depicts Christ as a manifestation/reflection of God who was (unlike his Father God) tempted in all points as we are and visible to many. Believers should be reflections of Christ and thus there is a type of oneness or unity John 10:30-36; John 17:21-23. A few other examples in the Bible of God manifestation are in Exo 3:2-6; Exo 23:20-21; John 5:43.


Charles Link, Jr. [Moorestown, (NJ, USA)]     Comment added in 2005      reply to Charles

1:1-14 This section is almost in parenthesis – however it is an integral part of the gospel record. It summarises the work of God in Christ.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2006      reply to Peter

1:1-14 This section is almost in parenthesis – however it is an integral part of the gospel record. It summarises the work of God in Christ.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2006      reply to Peter

WHAT ARE WE FULL OF?

There is a wonderful description of our Lord in John 1:14, "we beheld his glory...full of grace and truth". These 2 characteristics "grace and truth" will make up the character of the saints in the age to come. (Just and Merciful) 2Sam 23:3; Heb 5:1-2;

"GRACE"

This word is wonderfully described in Strongs Concordance as "the divine influence upon the heart and it's reflection in life". The Lord was able to allow the influence of God's word and spirit so perfectly to act upon his heart and mind, that in turn it reflected itself as the ultimate example of God manifestation.

This is what we have been called to as well, we need to allow the influence of God's word into our hearts & minds that in turn it may reflect itsellf in all that we do in this life. This is the extreme example of God manifestation, which is the ultimate plan of God with mankind. (Gen 1:26)


Peter Dulis [toronto west]     Comment added in 2006      reply to Peter

1:6-7 John was ‘sent from God’ and ‘came’ however we never think of John as anything other than being born of a woman. So when Jesus is described as being ‘sent’ John 3:17 we should not automatically see a problem. Even thugh those who believe in the pre-existence of Jesus might use passages which speak of Jesus being ‘sent’ it does not follow that they speak differently from the way that the same word is used of John Baptist.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2007      reply to Peter
1:35 This is the third successive day of four (V.19-51). As previously John the Baptist occupies a prominent place near the Jordon, and is giving his testimony with reference to Jesus. Yesterday he was addressing a multitude, today he is standing with two of his disciples (John and Andrew). We also note that yesterday (2nd. day) there was no active response from these two disciples, but today(3rd.day) these two men take a decisive step which they would remember the rest of their life. 
John Wilson [Toronto West (Can)]     Comment added in 2007      reply to John

1:18    The truth that no man has seen God is revisited by John – 1John 4:12 – where he explains how Jesus ‘declared’ God. Jesus declared God by manifesting His character. We, likewise, can do the same by the way that we respond to others.


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2008      reply to Peter

1:14 The ‘grace and truth’ Jesus was full of echoes God’s character as revealed in Exo 34:6


Peter Forbes [Glenfield (UK)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Peter

 

John is the fourth gospel account. Unlike the first three, which are synoptic (seeing together), John takes an independent view. He looks at the spiritual aspect of Jesus and his Gospel can be related to the prophet Daniel and the eagle of Ezekiel's vision (Eze 1:10).

Some erroneously link v.1 with v.14 to suggest that Jesus pre-existed as part of the Trinity.
Pre-existence is a contradiction in terms, as one cannot be before one is.

Nowhere in v.1 or v.14 does it show that Jesus is God.

V.2 look at the difference between: The same was in the beginning with God (KJV); and He was in the beginning with God (ESV and other more modern versions).

The Greek word houtos (same, KJV; He, ESV), is a word that could mean he, she, or it. And so, why translate it as just he? The reason is that it is slanted by those translators (versions) who believe in the Trinity.

Vs.2,3 The Word (Gr. logos) was certainly with God in the beginning. It is with His logos (intelligence, mental faculty, and reasoning) that God created all things.

In the beginning God created light to shine in the dark physical world (Gen 1:3,4).

Now with the same logos, God created a special man to be humankind's savior. He would be a light to the dark spiritual world (Isa 9:2). That savior, that light, is Jesus (John 8:12).

Jesus is not God but is in the form (morphe) of God (see my note for Phil. 2:6 on Apr. 8).

Scripture clearly states that Jesus is the Son of God (2John 1:3).

V.10 Consider: the world was made by him (KJV); the world was made through him (ESV). The Greek word dia, translated by (KJV); through (ESV), could have just as easily been translated for.

V.17 The Law could not save, it could only lead one to Jesus (Gal 3:24,25). Jesus brought grace and truth. And, it is ultimately by grace that we are saved (Eph 2:5).

V.18 Only Jesus can declare the Father to people because of His close relationship with Him (John 10:30). John is not talking about the risen Lord neither is he intimating Jesus’ pre-existence or equality with God.

However, consider the KJV text which says: No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him; with the ESV text which says: No one has ever seen God; the only God, who is at the Father's side, he has made him known. Beware of texts which are slanted and smack of Trinitarian ideas.

V.:51 The allusion here is to Jacob’s vision (Gen 28:12-22). Jacob (Israel) saw the angels ascending and descending on ladder (staircase). Jesus is that staircase. He is the one who, as mediator, opened the access to heaven (1Tim 2:5). He bridged the gap between the divine and the human (John 14:6). He is the only way to salvation (Acts 4:12).


Michael Parry [Montreal (Can)]     Comment added in 2009      reply to Michael